Review of Management Strategies for the Diplopic Patient
Richard London, M.A., O.D., F.A.A.O
COPE #14717-GO Expires 08-01-2008

Diplopia is a distressing symptom that can greatly compromise a patient’s quality of life. This course reviews the causes of diplopia and various ergonomic, prism, lens, vision therapy, surgical, and drug-oriented management options.

THIS IS A SPECIAL TWO CREDIT HOUR DVD-BASED COURSE.
SEE THE SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS AVAILABLE BY CLICKING THE COURSE NAME.

Gillilan's See Sick Syndrome (SSS) is a severe reaction to visual motion and is characterized by headaches, and/or dizziness, nausea, and photophobia. DVD's including a presentation by Dr. Bradley Coffey on how sensory conflicts can lead to motion sickness and a presentation by Dr. Roderic Gillilan on diagnosis and therapy procedures for SSS are provided. A manual containing technique descriptions and patient care forms from Dr. Gillilan's practice is also provided.

"That's NOT Amblyopia" by Yin C. Tea, O.D., F.A.A.O.

Topical Therapeutics for the Pediatric Patient(2 Credits)
Ida Chung, O.D., F.A.A.O.
COPE Certificate 18495-PH, Expires: 04-01-2010

Many ocular medications are prescribed for pediatric patients, although data on side effects and dosages for this population is sparse. This course reviews the most commonly prescribed topical ophthalmic drugs and their pediatric safety profiles. Pediatric issues in topical therapeutics, such as physiology, instillation, and dosage will be addressed.

The Aging Eye: Prevention, Management, and Remediation of age-related diseases
Theodore Grosvenor, OD, PhD, FAAO
COPE #16553-GO Expires 04-01-2009

Acquired Macular Diseases: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Management
Lorne Yudcovitch, O.D., M.S., F.A.A.O.
COPE #18809-PS Expires 04-01-2009

This course will discuss the acquired macular diseases - those macular diseases that may arise typically later in a person’s life, rather than congenital hereditary macular disorders.  As such, this course will not be discussing the hereditary macular disorders

This course presents the historic and scientific background of tonometry followed by a review of recent technologic breakthroughs in intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement. Included are case studies and citations of research papers that compare IOP measurements using traditional versus new technology. Implications of correct IOP measurement for understanding, diagnosing, and managing glaucoma are also discussed.

This course describes the theory and application of short wavelength automated perimetry (SWAP) and frequency doubling technology (FDT) perimetry in the management of glaucoma. Cases examples illustrating the use of these techniques are also presented.

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness in the developed world. This course provides the reader with a summary of landmark studies, along with clinical management flowcharts and a review of glaucoma treatment modalities.

Biomedical Ethics for Optometrists
Marc Marenco, D.Phil.
COPE #11838-JP, Expires 07-01-2007

This course brings to the forefront ethical decisions that optometrists are often called upon to make during the course of their clinical practices for which there are no clear right or wrong choices.

THIS SPECIAL ONE CREDIT COURSE HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE OREGON BOARD OF OPTOMETRY TO MEET THE ETHICS RELICENSURE REQUIREMENT. THE FEE FOR THIS COURSE IS $29.

This course is designed to stimulate thinking about ethics and to allow reflection on some potential ethical problems without the sometimes overwhelming emotional overlay of the moment. The course presents a series of situations/problems and allows readers to assess their own ethical perspectives for each one. At the end of the course, responses for each situation are summarized from 34 randomly selected optometry students and faculty members.

THIS SPECIAL ONE CREDIT COURSE HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE OREGON BOARD OF OPTOMETRY TO MEET THE ETHICS RELICENSURE REQUIREMENT. THE FEE FOR THIS COURSE IS $29.

Unilateral spatial inattention or spatial neglect (USI/N) is a condition, typically associated with brain injury, in which patients have reduced awareness of one hemifield, usually on the side contralateral to the lesion or injury. This course rev iews definitions, causes, classifications, rates of occurrence, manifestations and treatments for USI/N.

The Neurologic Examination
Todd A. Zelczak, O.D., F.A.A.O.
COPE Certificate 15840-NO, Expires 04-01-2009

This course presents a basic neurologic examination that could be conducted by an eye care professional. The examination allows an astute clinician to pinpoint lesions in the nervous system, often with remarkable accuracy.

NEW
COURSE

This online CE will serve to provide clinical and practical guidelines including clinical pearls in assessing and managing pupillary anomalies in clinic. 

A Review of Ocular Infections Caused By Herpes Simplex Virus
Weon Jun, O.D., F.A.A.O.
COPE Certificate 14382-AS, Expires: 08-01-2008

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) affects nearly 75% of the World's population. In this course, the ocular manifestations of HSV are reviewed and treatments are discussed. Two case studies are provided to illustrate HSV management protocols.

"Ocular Pain Management Using Systemic Medications" by Jeffrey R. Urness, O.D.

Motion sickness is a group of unpleasant symptoms that can be caused by conflicts between remembered or actual inputs from the vestibular and visual systems. This course presents information on etiology and management of motion sickness.

Personal defense sprays can contain one of several active ingredients each with differing effects on the eyes and body. This article describes these effects and provides information on systemic and ocular management of spray exposures.

Dizziness is a common complaint especially from the elderly. This article reviews the many causes of dizziness with emphasis on conflicts between visual and vestibular information. Management plans for specific conditions are discussed.

A Review of Optometric Assessment Techniques for Use With Mentally Retarded and Other Special-Needs Patients
Hannu Laukkanen, OD, MEd, FAAO
Jennifer Valente-Caywood, OD
Jeremy Nett, OD
COPE #14041-GO Expires 08-01-2008

This course presents methods for examining patients with mental retardation, developmental delay, and/or other special needs. It provides information on this patient population and describes specific vision tests most likely to yield useful information.

This interesting and unique article presents concepts of Traditional Oriental Medicine. In the article, examination and diagnostic procedures are discussed along with acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal treatments for various systemic and ocular conditions.

Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is the leading cause of legal blindness in those over the age of 65. This course summarizes the pathophysiology of ARMD and presents a review of current strategies for its management.

This course focuses on the role of the Heidelberg Retinal Tomograph II in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma. It includes a description of HRT II technology along with clinical applications and case reports.

This course focuses on the role of ocular hemodynamics in the pathogenesis and management of glaucoma. Methods for evaluating blood flow and a rationale for use of flow data in the early diagnosis of glaucoma are presented.

This course describes the mechanisms of steroid action, ocular and systemic effects, and potential side effects. It also provides information on indications and contraindications for use of steroids in optometric practice.

Adequate evaluation and treatment of pain has become an area of intense interest. This course presents information on pain management; pain assessment techniques; the risks, benefits, and alternatives to NSAID use; and the use of narcotic analgesics in clinical care.

Understanding Frequency Doubling Perimetry ­ A Practical Approach
by Lorne Yudcovitch, O.D., M.S., F.A.A.O

The frequency doubling technology (FDT) perimeter is used for detection of visual field changes caused by glaucoma. This article discusses use of the FDT and presents three cases in which traditional and FDT fields are compared.

Routine dilated fundus examinations can reveal findings suggestive of systemic disease. This interesting article provides information on clinical presentations and retinal findings associated with selected systemic diseases, especially those involving the circulatory system.

The condition of dry eye arguably affects more of our patients than any other ocular disease, but it is elusive and difficult to manage. This article discusses the etiology, diagnosis, and management of dry eyes.

Although prevalence studies suggest that more than 2 million Americans have glaucoma, it is estimated that about one million of them do not know it.(1) This is in large part because the most common type of glaucoma, primary open angle glaucoma, has no symptoms and only very subtle signs early in its course.

Keratoconus is characterized by progressive thinning and steepening of the central cornea. It presents a challenge to the optometrist because early diagnosis is difficult, prognosis is unpredictable and progression is variable. Contact lenses can improve vision, but they can also scar the cornea.

Serious complications following Laser Assisted Intrastromal Keratectomy (LASIK) are rare. Assuming a competent, experienced surgeon and a good refractive surgery candidate, the risk of serious complication is less than one percent.

Swollen optic discs are often found during optometric examination. Common causes of optic disc swelling include vasculitis, demyelination, elevated cerebrospinal fluid pressure, and abnormal hemodynamics. The differential diagnosis can be challenging because the underlying systemic causes of swollen optic discs are varied and complicated.

Swollen optic discs are often found during optometric examination. Common causes of optic disc swelling include vasculitis, demyelination, elevated cerebrospinal fluid pressure, and abnormal hemodynamics. The differential diagnosis can be challenging because the underlying systemic causes of swollen optic discs are varied and complicated.